Few places capture the charm of southern France quite like Aix-en-Provence. Often simply known as Aix, this elegant city is famous for its tree-lined boulevards, beautiful fountains, bustling cafés and rich artistic heritage. Once the historic capital of Provence, it remains one of the most attractive cities in France and is regularly described as the perfect place to experience authentic Provençal life.

Unlike larger cities such as Marseille, Aix is wonderfully compact. Many of its finest attractions are located within the historic centre, making it an ideal destination to explore entirely on foot. Around every corner you’ll discover elegant squares, colourful markets, grand townhouses and inviting café terraces where locals linger over coffee beneath the shade of centuries-old plane trees.

The city is also inseparable from the artist Paul Cézanne, whose paintings helped shape modern art. His influence can still be seen throughout Aix, from his former studio to the landscapes that inspired some of his greatest masterpieces.

Whether you’re interested in history, art, architecture, shopping, food or simply soaking up the relaxed atmosphere of Provence, Aix-en-Provence offers something for every traveller.

This guide highlights the very best things to do in Aix-en-Provence, helping you experience one of France’s most elegant and rewarding destinations.

Attraction	Time Needed	Admission	Best For
Cours Mirabeau	30-60 minutes	Free	Strolling, café culture, shopping
Atelier de Cézanne	About 1 hour	Paid ticket	Art lovers, Cézanne fans
Historic Old Town	2+ hours	Free	Wandering, architecture, hidden squares
Provençal Markets (Place Richelme)	30-60 minutes	Free	Food lovers, photography, souvenirs
Saint-Sauveur Cathedral	30-45 minutes	Free	History, architecture
Musée Granet	1.5-2 hours	Paid ticket	Fine art, Cézanne collection
Place d’Albertas	15-20 minutes	Free	Photography, quiet corners
Pavillon de Vendôme	45 minutes-1 hour	Paid ticket	Historic houses, French gardens
Mont Sainte-Victoire	Half day	Free (guided tours cost extra)	Walkers, art lovers, photographers

Stroll Along the Famous Cours Mirabeau

If there’s one street that defines Aix-en-Provence, it’s the magnificent Cours Mirabeau. Stretching through the heart of the city, this broad avenue is lined with towering plane trees, elegant eighteenth-century mansions, beautiful fountains and some of the city’s best cafés and restaurants.

Originally created in the seventeenth century, the boulevard quickly became the city’s most fashionable address. Today it remains the social heart of Aix, where both visitors and locals gather throughout the day to shop, meet friends and enjoy the relaxed Provençal lifestyle.

One of the avenue’s greatest pleasures is simply choosing a café terrace and watching the world go by. Many establishments have occupied the same buildings for generations, serving everything from freshly baked pastries and coffee to regional wines and traditional Provençal cuisine.

As you walk along the boulevard you’ll also encounter several of Aix’s famous fountains, including the elegant Fontaine de la Rotonde at its western end. Independent boutiques, luxury fashion stores, bookshops and artisan food shops line the surrounding streets, making this one of the city’s premier shopping districts.

Whether you visit in the quiet of the morning or during the lively evening atmosphere, Cours Mirabeau perfectly captures everything that makes Aix-en-Provence so special.

Visit Cézanne’s Studio

For art lovers, no attraction is more important than Atelier de Cézanne, the preserved studio where Paul Cézanne worked during the final years of his life. Located on a gentle hillside just outside the historic centre, the studio remains remarkably unchanged since the artist’s death in 1906.

Stepping inside feels like entering another era. Cézanne’s easel, furniture, personal belongings and many of the objects that appeared in his famous still-life paintings remain carefully preserved, offering an intimate insight into the daily life of one of history’s greatest artists.

The studio is surrounded by peaceful gardens where Cézanne often paused for inspiration before returning to his work. Information panels explain how he developed many of the revolutionary techniques that would later influence artists including Picasso and Matisse, making the visit fascinating even for those with only a casual interest in art.

Many visitors combine the studio with the nearby Cézanne Trail, following bronze plaques embedded in the pavements that link many of the locations associated with the artist’s life throughout Aix.

Pre-booking tickets is highly recommended, particularly during the summer months when visitor numbers are at their highest. For anyone interested in art, history or French culture, Atelier de Cézanne is an unforgettable experience.

Explore the Historic Old Town

The historic centre of Aix-en-Provence is one of the most beautiful in France. Behind the grand boulevards lies a maze of narrow cobbled streets, hidden courtyards, elegant townhouses and lively little squares where every turn reveals another piece of the city’s rich history.

Unlike many historic centres that feel dominated by tourism, Aix remains a living city. Local residents shop at neighbourhood bakeries, students fill the cafés and colourful shutters open onto flower-filled balconies above centuries-old streets.

Take time to wander without a fixed route. You’ll discover attractive squares such as Place des Cardeurs, lined with cafés and restaurants, alongside quiet lanes filled with independent galleries, artisan workshops and boutique shops selling everything from handmade soaps to Provençal textiles and local delicacies.

The Old Town is also home to countless fountains, earning Aix its long-standing nickname as the “City of a Thousand Fountains.” While the exact number is something of a legend, you’ll encounter beautiful fountains throughout the centre, each adding to the city’s unmistakable character.

Exploring the Old Town on foot is undoubtedly one of the greatest pleasures of visiting Aix-en-Provence, allowing you to experience the city’s unique blend of history, architecture, culture and everyday Provençal life.

Browse the Colourful Provençal Markets

Markets have been at the heart of Aix-en-Provence for centuries, and no visit is complete without spending time exploring their colourful stalls. Whether you’re searching for fresh local produce, artisan gifts, antiques or simply hoping to experience authentic Provençal life, the city’s markets are among the finest in southern France.

The most famous takes place around Place Richelme, where local growers sell seasonal fruit and vegetables, fragrant herbs, olives, cheeses, honey and freshly baked bread beneath rows of colourful awnings. The aromas alone are enough to tempt almost every visitor, while friendly stallholders are often happy to explain where their produce comes from.

Elsewhere in the Old Town you’ll find markets specialising in flowers, lavender products, handmade soaps, textiles and antiques. Larger market days bring even more stalls into the surrounding streets, creating a lively atmosphere that’s every bit as enjoyable as the shopping itself.

Even if you’re not planning to buy anything, the markets are one of the best places to experience everyday life in Aix-en-Provence. Grab a coffee from a nearby café, wander slowly between the stalls and enjoy one of Provence’s oldest traditions.

For photographers, food lovers and anyone wanting an authentic local experience, the Provençal markets are one of the city’s absolute highlights.

Discover Aix on the Hop-On Hop-Off Bus

If you’re visiting Aix-en-Provence for the first time or would simply like an easy introduction to the city, the Hop-On Hop-Off sightseeing bus provides a relaxed and informative way to explore. It links many of Aix’s best-known attractions while allowing you to avoid long walks between sights.

As the bus travels through the city you’ll pass famous landmarks including Cours Mirabeau, the Old Town, Saint-Sauveur Cathedral, Atelier de Cézanne, the Mazarin Quarter and several of the city’s elegant fountains and parks. Along the way you’ll learn about Aix’s fascinating history through multilingual audio commentary.

The biggest advantage is flexibility. You can leave the bus whenever you wish, spend as much time as you like exploring an attraction, then simply board the next departure when you’re ready to continue. This makes it ideal for visitors with limited time or anyone wanting to see as much of the city as possible in a single day.

The bus is also particularly useful during the warmer months, allowing you to travel comfortably between attractions while avoiding some of the midday heat. If you’re travelling with children, older relatives or anyone with limited mobility, it’s one of the easiest ways to explore Aix.

If you’re looking for a convenient introduction to the city, the Hop-On Hop-Off Bus is an excellent place to start your visit.

Discover Saint-Sauveur Cathedral

Standing at the heart of the historic centre, Saint-Sauveur Cathedral is one of Aix-en-Provence’s most important landmarks. Built over many centuries, the cathedral combines Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque architecture, creating one of the most fascinating religious buildings in southern France.

Construction began on the site as early as the fifth century, and as the cathedral expanded over the centuries, each generation added its own architectural style. The result is a building where different periods of history blend together beautifully.

Inside you’ll discover elegant chapels, impressive stained-glass windows, intricate stone carvings and one of the cathedral’s greatest treasures, the magnificent Burning Bush Triptych, painted by the celebrated fifteenth-century artist Nicolas Froment.

Don’t miss the peaceful Romanesque cloister, one of the oldest surviving parts of the complex. Supported by beautifully carved columns, it’s a wonderfully tranquil place that feels a world away from the lively streets just outside.

Whether you’re interested in architecture, history, art or simply looking for a quiet place to pause during your sightseeing, Saint-Sauveur Cathedral is one of Aix’s essential attractions.

Visit the Musée Granet

Art enthusiasts should make time for the outstanding Musée Granet, widely regarded as one of the finest art museums in Provence. Housed in a beautiful former priory dating from the seventeenth century, the museum contains an exceptional collection spanning several centuries of European art.

The galleries feature works by internationally renowned artists including Cézanne, Picasso, Rembrandt, Monet, Ingres and Renoir, alongside important collections of sculpture and archaeological artefacts. The museum’s extensive Cézanne collection is particularly fitting given the artist’s lifelong connection with Aix-en-Provence.

Temporary exhibitions regularly bring masterpieces from museums around the world, ensuring that every visit offers something new. The spacious galleries are thoughtfully arranged, allowing visitors to explore at a comfortable pace without feeling overwhelmed.

Allow at least one and a half to two hours if you want to appreciate the collection properly. Afterwards, you’ll find yourself just a short walk from Cours Mirabeau, making it easy to continue exploring the city.

For anyone interested in fine art, French culture or the life of Paul Cézanne, the Musée Granet is one of the finest museums in southern France and a highlight of any visit to Aix-en-Provence.

Relax in the Beautiful Place d’Albertas

Hidden among the elegant streets of Aix-en-Provence’s historic centre, Place d’Albertas is one of the city’s most picturesque squares. Surrounded by beautifully preserved eighteenth-century townhouses, ornate façades and wrought-iron balconies, it perfectly captures the sophistication that has made Aix famous throughout France.

At the centre of the square stands an elegant ornamental fountain, its gentle sound adding to the peaceful atmosphere. During the warmer months, café tables spill onto the cobbled square, creating the perfect setting to pause with a coffee or enjoy a leisurely lunch while watching the world go by.

Unlike the busier Cours Mirabeau, Place d’Albertas has a wonderfully intimate feel. It’s often overlooked by visitors rushing between the city’s major attractions, making it one of Aix’s true hidden gems. Early morning and late afternoon are particularly magical, when the warm Provençal light illuminates the honey-coloured stone buildings that surround the square.

Keep your camera ready, as this is one of the most photographed locations in Aix-en-Provence and an ideal place to capture the city’s timeless elegance.

Follow Aix’s Famous Fountain Trail

Aix-en-Provence is affectionately known as the “City of a Thousand Fountains,” and while the exact number may be more legend than fact, you’ll quickly understand how the nickname was earned. Elegant fountains appear throughout the city, each with its own fascinating history and distinctive character.

The most famous is undoubtedly the magnificent Fontaine de la Rotonde, standing proudly at the western end of Cours Mirabeau. Built in 1860, this enormous fountain is crowned by three statues representing Justice, Agriculture and the Fine Arts, making it one of the city’s defining landmarks.

As you continue exploring the Old Town you’ll encounter many more beautiful fountains. The charming Fontaine des Quatre Dauphins, hidden within the elegant Mazarin Quarter, is one of the city’s finest Baroque monuments, while the unusual Fontaine d’Eau Chaude, or Hot Water Fountain, is fed by naturally warm spring water that continues flowing throughout the year.

Following the fountains provides a wonderful way to discover the city without worrying about a strict itinerary. Each square reveals another historic monument, another peaceful corner or another inviting café terrace, encouraging visitors to slow down and appreciate the relaxed rhythm of Provençal life.

For photographers and anyone who enjoys wandering historic cities, the fountain trail is one of the most enjoyable ways to experience Aix-en-Provence.

Visit the Elegant Pavillon de Vendôme

Just a short walk from the historic centre stands the beautiful Pavillon de Vendôme, one of Aix-en-Provence’s finest examples of seventeenth-century architecture.

Originally built as a private residence for the Duke of Vendôme, the elegant mansion is surrounded by formal French gardens, ornamental ponds, perfectly clipped hedges and colourful flowerbeds that provide a peaceful escape from the busy city streets.

Inside, visitors can admire beautifully restored period rooms, antique furniture, paintings and decorative art that offer a fascinating glimpse into aristocratic life during the height of Provence’s prosperity. Temporary exhibitions are also held throughout the year, ensuring there’s often something new to discover.

Outside, the gardens are every bit as impressive as the house itself. Shaded pathways, mature trees and carefully maintained lawns make this one of the city’s most relaxing places to spend an hour, particularly during the warmer months.

Whether you’re interested in historic houses, French gardens or simply looking for somewhere peaceful to unwind, the Pavillon de Vendôme is one of Aix’s most rewarding attractions.

Take a Provence Wine Tour

The countryside surrounding Aix-en-Provence produces some of the finest wines in southern France, making a guided wine tour one of the city’s most enjoyable experiences. Within a short drive you’ll find dozens of family-owned vineyards producing internationally acclaimed rosé, red and white wines, many of which welcome visitors for tastings and guided tours.

Most organised tours include transport from the city, allowing you to relax and enjoy the experience without worrying about driving. Depending on the itinerary, you’ll usually visit two or three wineries, meet local winemakers, walk through the vineyards and learn how the region’s unique climate and soils influence each bottle.

Of course, the highlight for many visitors is the tasting itself. You’ll have the opportunity to sample a range of Provence rosés, elegant reds and crisp whites while learning how to identify different aromas, flavours and grape varieties. Many vineyards also serve local cheeses, olives and charcuterie alongside their wines, creating a true taste of Provence.

The scenery is equally memorable. Rolling vineyards stretch towards the foothills of Mont Sainte-Victoire, lavender fields bloom during the summer months and picturesque villages dot the surrounding countryside. Even visitors with little previous interest in wine often describe these tours as one of the highlights of their trip.

If you’re looking for an authentic Provençal experience that combines beautiful landscapes, local culture, excellent food and world-class wines, a Provence wine tour is one of the very best activities you can book from Aix-en-Provence.

Follow in the Footsteps of Paul Cézanne to Mont Sainte-Victoire

No landscape is more closely associated with Aix-en-Provence than Mont Sainte-Victoire. Rising dramatically to the east of the city, this striking limestone mountain inspired Paul Cézanne throughout his career and appeared in more than 80 of his paintings, becoming one of the most recognisable landscapes in the history of art.

Visitors can begin by following the Cézanne Trail through Aix itself. Marked by bronze plaques embedded in the pavements, the route links many of the places associated with the artist’s life, including his birthplace, schools, favourite cafés and Atelier de Cézanne.

If you have access to a car or join an organised excursion, continue into the countryside towards Mont Sainte-Victoire itself. Numerous viewpoints allow you to admire the mountain exactly as Cézanne painted it, while walking trails range from gentle countryside strolls to more challenging hikes reaching the summit.

The surrounding landscape is quintessential Provence, with vineyards, olive groves, lavender fields and picturesque villages creating spectacular scenery throughout the year. Photographers will find endless opportunities, particularly during the golden hour, when the limestone cliffs glow in warm shades of orange and pink.

Whether you’re an art lover, a keen walker or simply someone who appreciates beautiful landscapes, Mont Sainte-Victoire is one of the defining experiences of any visit to Aix-en-Provence.

Explore the Elegant Mazarin Quarter

South of Cours Mirabeau lies the beautiful Mazarin Quarter, one of the most refined and architecturally impressive parts of Aix-en-Provence. Developed during the seventeenth century, it was designed as an exclusive residential district for the city’s wealthiest families and remains one of the finest examples of planned urban design in southern France.

Walking through the district feels wonderfully peaceful. Broad streets are lined with elegant private mansions, graceful stone façades, decorative balconies and impressive entrance doors, while many buildings still retain their original architectural details.

The neighbourhood is home to several of Aix’s most beautiful squares, including the charming Place des Quatre Dauphins, where the famous Fountain of the Four Dolphins has stood since 1667. This elegant Baroque fountain is one of the city’s most photographed landmarks and perfectly reflects the sophistication of the surrounding streets.

Unlike the busier Old Town, the Mazarin Quarter rewards slow exploration. Small art galleries, independent boutiques and quiet cafés are scattered throughout the area, making it an ideal place to escape the crowds while appreciating the city’s architectural beauty.

For visitors interested in history, architecture and the elegant side of Provence, the Mazarin Quarter is an absolute delight.

Experience Authentic Provençal Cuisine

Food is an essential part of everyday life in Aix-en-Provence, and exploring the local cuisine is one of the most rewarding experiences the city has to offer. From bustling markets and family-run bistros to elegant restaurants overlooking historic squares, Aix celebrates the flavours of Provence at every opportunity.

One of the city’s best-known specialities is the calisson d’Aix, a traditional sweet made from almonds, candied melon and orange peel, topped with a delicate layer of royal icing. These distinctive treats have been produced in Aix for centuries and make an excellent souvenir to take home.

Menus across the city showcase the very best of Provençal cooking. Expect dishes featuring olive oil, garlic, tomatoes, fresh herbs, seasonal vegetables, locally produced cheeses and regional wines. Popular favourites include ratatouille, daube provençale, tapenade, grilled Mediterranean fish and beautifully prepared lamb.

Many restaurants pride themselves on using ingredients sourced from nearby farms and markets, giving visitors the opportunity to enjoy authentic regional cooking rather than international cuisine. Dining outdoors beneath the plane trees of Cours Mirabeau or in one of the hidden squares of the Old Town is one of the simplest pleasures of visiting Aix.

Whether you’re enjoying a leisurely lunch, browsing the food markets or sampling local wines with traditional Provençal dishes, the city’s culinary scene is every bit as memorable as its historic attractions.

Visit During One of Aix’s Festivals or Markets

There’s never really a bad time to visit Aix-en-Provence, but timing your trip to coincide with one of the city’s many festivals or seasonal markets makes the experience even more memorable.

Throughout the year, the city’s elegant streets host food festivals, art exhibitions, classical music performances and lively cultural celebrations. The internationally renowned Festival d’Aix-en-Provence, held each summer, attracts opera lovers from around the world and transforms the city into one of Europe’s leading cultural destinations.

The famous Christmas Market fills the historic centre with festive lights, artisan stalls and seasonal treats during December, while spring and autumn bring flower markets, local produce fairs and outdoor events celebrating the traditions of Provence.

Weekly markets continue throughout the year, giving visitors the chance to browse stalls selling fresh fruit, vegetables, lavender, flowers, antiques, textiles, handmade soaps and artisan crafts. Every visit feels slightly different depending on the season.

If your travel dates are flexible, checking the local events calendar before you visit can add another dimension to your stay, allowing you to experience Aix-en-Provence at its liveliest while enjoying traditions that have been celebrated here for generations.

Rupert’s Handy Travel Tips

Aix-en-Provence is compact and walkable, but a little local know-how goes a long way in the historic centre.

Book Cézanne’s Studio ahead: Atelier de Cézanne gets busy in summer, so reserve your ticket online before you arrive to avoid queuing.
Visit Place Richelme early: the morning market is at its best (and least crowded) before mid-morning, when stallholders are freshest with produce.
Wear comfortable shoes: the Old Town’s cobbled streets look beautiful but can be tough on flimsy footwear over a full day of sightseeing.
Save Musée Granet for a warm afternoon: its cool galleries are a welcome escape from the midday Provençal heat.
Pack a picnic for Mont Sainte-Victoire: there are few facilities on the mountain trails, so bring water and snacks if you’re heading out to follow Cézanne’s footsteps.

Want to meet the reindeer behind our travel tips? Find out more in our page Who is Rupert?.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Aix-en-Provence famous for?
Aix-en-Provence is famous for its elegant architecture, Cours Mirabeau, beautiful fountains, colourful Provençal markets and as the birthplace of the celebrated artist Paul Cézanne.

Is Aix-en-Provence worth visiting?
Absolutely. With its beautiful streets, excellent museums, lively cafés, historic squares and relaxed atmosphere, Aix-en-Provence is widely regarded as one of the most attractive cities in southern France.

How many days do you need in Aix-en-Provence?
A full day is enough to see the main attractions, but two or three days allows time to explore the museums, markets, vineyards and surrounding countryside at a much more relaxed pace.

Can you explore Aix-en-Provence on foot?
Yes. The historic centre is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to visit most attractions without needing public transport.

What is the best time to visit Aix-en-Provence?
Spring and autumn offer warm weather, colourful markets and fewer crowds, although the city is beautiful throughout the year. Summer brings festivals and a lively atmosphere, while winter is quieter and ideal for Christmas markets.

Is Cézanne’s Studio worth visiting?
Yes. Atelier de Cézanne is one of the city’s most important attractions and offers a fascinating insight into the life and work of one of the world’s greatest artists.

What food should I try in Aix-en-Provence?
Don’t miss the famous calissons d’Aix, together with Provençal cuisine, local cheeses, olive oil, tapenade, regional wines and seasonal dishes prepared with fresh local ingredients.

Can you visit vineyards from Aix-en-Provence?
Yes. Several excellent wine tours depart directly from the city, taking visitors to some of Provence’s best vineyards for tastings and guided tours.

Last Updated

August 2026

We regularly review this guide to ensure attraction information, opening hours, ticket details, tour options and travel advice remain accurate and up to date. As museums, guided tours and seasonal events can occasionally change, we recommend checking the latest information before your visit.

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Tagged:Europe - Western France French Riviera & Provence

Rupert

Globetrotter (60+ countries) & Bow-Tie enthusiast. Hotel pillow connoisseur, breakfast buffet enthusiast, and firm believer in the window seat. Loves exploring off the beaten track followed by a decent slice of cake.